Friday, November 30, 2012

Roth 401K - A Beneficial Twist On An Already Awesome Savings Plan

The Roth 401k is a retirement savings plan which combines a number of the most-positive features of the traditional 401(k) and the Roth IRA. And the best part is that it puts a beneficial twist on an already awesome retirement savings plan.

Under the Roth 401k, employees can choose to add money to their plans on an after-tax basis, along with, or as opposed to, the before-tax deferrals which are applied to their traditional 401(k) plans. This means the employee has the option of participating in one, or both of these plans, provided they meet the requirements set forth by the rules of each respective plan.

An employee's combined elective deferrals, whether placed in a traditional, Roth 401k, or both, are limited to a maximum of $16,500 for tax year 2011, provided that the account holder is under 50 years of age. If the individual is older than 50, the rules allow them to add an extra $5,500.

Matching contributions made by employers are not factored into the $16,500 cap. These are pretax dollars which are placed in a separate account, allowed to accumulate, and then taxed as ordinary income at withdrawal.

The primary difference between a Roth 401k and a traditional plan concerns when the monies are taxed. A Roth happens to be funded with after-tax dollars. A traditional 401(k) is funded using before-tax dollars.

What exactly does this mean?

After-tax dollars are funds for which you've paid taxes on for the current year. So, if your taxable income for the year was $75,000, you pay the taxes, and then make your contribution to your Roth 401k. Of course, this may drastically lower your take-home pay. However, these contributions, along with any accumulated earnings, can never be taxed again.

Before-tax dollars are those which are not counted in your taxable income for the current year. So, if you earned $75,000 for the year, and elected to contribute the maximum $16,5000 to a traditional 401(k), your taxable income would be reduced to $58,500. But this is only a tax deferral. When you year age 70 1/2 and become subject to mandatory distributions (withdrawals) you will then have to pay any and all applicable taxes.

A Roth 401k account is probably more-advantageous to individuals thinking about starting a Roth IRA. Employees at a younger age who usually find themselves in lower tax brackets, but who expect to be in a high tax bracket when they hit retirement age, would likely benefit from participation in a Roth.

However, if a worker is in their peak earning period, and they anticipate their tax bracket will be lower at retirement, they would most likely benefit from staying in a traditional 401(k) savings plan.

Another consideration which must be made when deciding to invest in a Roth 401k is that contributions are irrevocable. Once contributions have been made, you can't change your mind and transfer them into a traditional 401(k). That being said, however, funds from a Roth 401k can be rolled over to a Roth individual retirement account when an employee leaves their job.

Employers have been slow to offer Roth 401k, as well as, traditional plans in their employee benefits packages. The most common reason given for this reluctance is the fear of added administrative, record-keeping and payroll burdens. However, as more high-profile firms add both these plans to their benefits choices, it has been predicted that smaller business will likely jump on board.

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   Why Investing In Silver Is The Way To Go   The Rules of a 401k Rollover   

401K Withdrawal Rules Have To Be Followed

There are some 401k withdrawal rules which should be followed by everyone. These should be followed if you are going through problems like divorce, loss of job or a penalty. There was a creation of a new plan known as 401k retirement plan for those people who wanted to have a good sum of money at the time of their retirement. It's true that one has to save some part of the income earned by him so as to enjoy the benefits of this plan but this will be very beneficial for you at that time when you actually get the benefit. If someone is in a financial emergency and is in the need of money to pay some bills or other expenses then you can withdraw your money from 401k when there is no other option left for you. At the time of withdrawing money you should keep in your mind that you are withdrawing money from the part of money saved for your future needs.

At the time of withdrawing money, you must be aware of 401k withdrawal rules. The withdrawing of money is not such a simple task as many rules have to be followed and formalities have to be completed. You must be aware of all the rules before entering the 401k plan. The retirement plan will allow you to withdraw money only if you are going through some financial hardships like if you need cash immediately for the treatment of your spouse or someone in your family, for purchasing a home and paying its mortgage, to pay fees for your children for schools or colleges, divorce, etc. Many workers set these rules according to the revenue setup. It means one should get into the plan keeping in mind your income and you should see if the rules seem alright to you and you would be able to follow them.

The most important rule that should be remembered is that when you are withdrawing money from the plan for the above reasons then you can't make any contributions for the next 6 months. Also withdrawing money from 401k retirement plan will minimize your cash for future needs. It is the last option that is left for you. You should not withdraw your money from this plan as if at the time of any other emergency you need money then there will be no money left for you. Also if you withdraw your money before the age of 59 years then you have to pay tax for it and many penalties are imposed on you. According to 401k withdrawal rules you should withdraw your money only at the time of maturity if there is no such hardship. This will be very beneficial for you as your money will be saved for future needs and you can save yourself from any kind of penalty and taxes. So just avoid withdrawing money from the retirement plan before the maturity of the plan and only then it will prove to be beneficial.

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   

IRA Income - Does an Annuity Bonus Help With Retirement Money?

Your IRA income can be greatly enhanced with the use of an annuity bonus. When used right it can be a major increase to your IRA income but when used wrong it can do more harm than good. A good place to start is a thorough understanding of how to make an annuity bonus work for you.

An annuity bonus is basically an incentive from the insurance company to attract your business to a certain company. Originally they were promoted as help in recovering losses and surrender charges but since most annuities do not allow a straight lump sum withdrawal of the money this idea is not really true. You could say it was true and it is kind of but it is a little bit of a stretch. The annuity bonus is really meant to increase your retirement income in the future.

Example Case Study Let's work with an easy small number to give a good example. If you invested$100,000 into a bonus annuity to create IRA income and you got a bonus of 15% you would then have $115,000. The amazing thing is that you now have $115,000 earning money for you. If you were invested in a CD then you just got 3-5 years of earnings in one move, amazing!

While the bonus is great for future retirement income you must understand that usually this isn't cash that is available right now for use. You usually have to wait 5-10 years depending on the size of your bonus. It sounds like a long time but it's not considering how long you have probably had your CD to begin with and if you have jumbo CD you were very likely not planning on ever spending the money anyway. Now, hurry up and wait!

Your bonus annuity will earn plenty of IRA income over the next ten years for use as needed but remember we are talking about the bonus part of the bonus annuity. Where the extra money comes in is to enhance your IRA income in the future as it has been growing along with your annuity value for quite some time when you start using it. Add that value into your regular annuity value and you get an amazing boost to your IRA income so the answer is yes! A bonus annuity can help with your retirement income.

It is a little like starting a separate $15,000 investment and letting it grow for 10-15 years until you need it! In good interest rate or market environment it could double the value or maybe even more! And that is just extra money! A little thank you from the insurance company just or doing business with them!

Alright, maybe it isn't a thank you as every investment has downsides but we are only talking about the bonus part of your bonus annuity. Enjoy the free money!

Bonus annuities that are used for IRA income are a complicated investment idea. Be sure to seek competent advice from your annuity professional before making any changes to your investments. And remember there is never a bad time to make more money!

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   

Self Directed IRA the Best Tool for Retirement Wealth Accumulation and Preservation

Are you frustrated with the slow growth of your IRA? There is an option that you may not be familiar with. It's called a self-directed IRA. This type of IRA offers an abundance of benefits not limited to potentially generating more retirement savings.

What Is A Self-Directed IRA?

A self-directed IRA is an investment tool that provides you with more investment opportunities than an IRA at a traditional financial institution. It's called "self-directed" because you are in control - you chose how your money is invested. However, you do need to have a custodian or administrator. A professional IRA custodian can provide you with administrative support and transaction services to help you manage your IRA.

As with any IRA, you cannot invest in collectibles, S corporations, or life insurance. You also can't invest in personal property. You also cannot use the funds to benefit a beneficiary of the account (you or any named beneficiary) or other disqualified person. A disqualified person is someone who is a family member or custodian of the account.

So What Can You Do? Why is A Self-Directed IRA So Great?

Self-directed IRAs put you in the driver's seat. Instead of your investments being managed by a fund manager or plan manager, you are the boss. You decide what investments to buy and sell, and how to manage your retirement savings. You can open your self-directed IRA quickly and easily. You simply need to decide if you want a custodian to manage the administrative tasks. Either way, you can roll over some of your existing retirement savings to open your self-directed IRA.

How Can It Help You Accumulate Wealth And Preserve Your Savings?

Self-directed IRAs offer you the best of both worlds. You can invest in traditional stocks, bonds and funds. You can also invest in real estate, businesses and even earn income by offering loans or mortgages. This type of IRA enables you to diversify like no other type of retirement savings tool.

This diversification helps you preserve your savings. When you're able to invest in a variety of opportunities, your savings doesn't suffer a major blow if an aspect of the market struggles. And because you can generate multiple streams of income with your investments, you can literally watch your savings grow.

What Do You Need To Know Before Starting A Self Directed IRA?

It's important to know that not all IRAs are created equally. You can probably go right over to your bank and open a self-directed account. However, they will likely have limitations on what products you can invest in. When searching for a custodian or administrator, make sure you're able to invest in the opportunities you're interested in. You can invest however you want, as long as you stick to the rules the IRS has set forth. A good IRA custodian will be there to help you every step of the way as you set up and manage your IRA account. Look for an IRA custodian with excellent service, support and education that will guarantee that you will be in total control of your own financial future.

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   Rules and Regulations For a Self-Directed IRA   Planning Your Retirement Investment   

Two Overlooked Issues With Real Estate in an IRA (Individual Retirement Account)

I've recently been sharing steps to consider before investing in real estate in your IRA.

There are layers and layers of complexity when it comes to this topic. Right now, I'm going to wrap it up with two commonly overlooked issues when it comes to real estate in an IRA.

When I create a wealth strategy with a client, two components I always discuss are:

1 - How will they use leverage in their wealth strategy?

2 - What will their role be in their wealth strategy?

Successfully identifying these two key components can make it possible to achieve their goals faster than they thought possible.

These two concepts are even more significant if an IRA is involved because these are two areas where many people get unpleasant tax surprises.

While I am referring to the U.S. tax law here, the importance of analyzing the impact of specific retirement plan rules on your wealth strategy is universal.

#1 Using Leverage in Your IRA Most of the wealth strategies I develop with clients include leverage. The most common form is a mortgage on piece of property.

Leverage can present a few challenges in an IRA.

First, there are tax consequences of using leverage in an IRA.

To the extent an IRA produces income from assets that are leveraged, that income (even if it is tax favored income that is normally not taxed in an IRA) is subject to tax within your IRA.

There are some exceptions to this rule, but the strategy of regularly using the appreciation in a property to fund new deals can present tax consequences to an IRA.

Second, finding a lender who will finance real estate in an IRA may be difficult because you cannot personally guarantee a loan made to your IRA without jeopardizing the tax benefits of your IRA (this is explained more in #2). Therefore, the mortgage must be non-recourse financing secured only by the IRA's assets.

Most banks and financial institutions will not finance residential home loans without a personal guarantee. Those lenders who are willing to do this usually require a higher percentage of cash which then diminishes the role of leverage in the overall wealth strategy.

#2 Your Role with Your IRA With more and more people using self directed IRAs, I see more and more people getting in trouble with the prohibited transaction rules.

Your role with your IRA can have serious tax consequences.

If an IRA engages in a prohibited transaction, it loses its favorable tax status and the entire value of the IRA (not just the portion involved in the transaction) is taxable to the owner as a distribution and may include penalties.

What is a prohibited transaction? A prohibited transaction is a specific transaction the IRS has disallowed if it takes place between your IRA and a "disqualified person."

A disqualified person includes, but is not limited to: - You - Your spouse - Your parents - Your grandparents - Your children - Entities that are controlled 50% or more by any of the above - A person providing services to the IRA

The following are examples of prohibited transactions.

The sale, lease or exchange of property

Example: Your IRA purchases a property from your parents (even if everything is done at fair market value).

Lending money or extending credit to or from your IRA

Example: You personally guarantee the mortgage on a property owned by your IRA. This is an example of extending credit and is the reason why the mortgage on a property in an IRA must be non-recourse and not guaranteed by the owner

Providing services to the IRA

Example: Your spouse performs repairs on the rental property owned by your IRA. Be aware of these potential issuesThe examples I have provided here are just a small glimpse at the prohibited transaction rules. The important thing to remember here is that any time your IRA is dealing with you or a person or entity related to you, you should take the time to make sure you are not engaging in a prohibited transaction.

Focus on your wealth!

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   

Roth IRA - A Wise Saving

A wise man has his every step planned, whether it is his present or his future. Many who may have though he was a miser, or a fool, may be forced to later call him wise, as he designed his future.

When you are in your youth, you hardly take effort to understand what your parents went though, and how they are managing their finances. But with time life teaches you life needs to be planned. With responsibilities adding up, we have family, home, and kid's education to mange. But along with these, we also need to manage a future which is as important as today. After living a particular lifestyle today, it is not easy to slip into a cocoon, as you have no income being a retiree. Moreover with age, health problems cannot be overlooked too.

Thus, saving for future is as important as today. Understanding the problems and the difficulties f the normal IRA Sir William Roth, the Senator of Delaware introduced Roth IRA in the year 1997. This is a very flexible individual retirement account scheme. Therefore more numbers of people are opting for the Roth IRA than the traditional IRA.

Let us understand what Roth IRA is and what are its benefits, and how does it suit the retiree. In Roth IRA the amount saved is post tax payment. This plan allows tax free growth.

Thus the amount deposited is the non-tax liable sum. The contributor can withdraw the amount any time he wishes to, thus in emergency, he need not worry, as he has a savings with him that he can count on. After 5 years of maturity of the account, the person can withdraw without being subjected to penalty. Apart from the 5 year law, there also a few other conditions in which he the contributor can withdraw penalty free.

If he need to build or construct his first house if the person has completed 59.5 years of age medical needs If he suffers from any disability.

Roth IRA does not impose any strict rule as to how much minimum amount a person has to deposit. The money deposited can be invested by the account holder, in investments like stock market, or real estate, or bonds etc. thus he can also earn profit on the stocks or market gains.

Thus Roth IRA with its flexible terms and conditions is preferred by many. Another benefit is the withdrawal in this scheme is tax deferred. You are not taxed on withdrawal after retirement when every penny counts. Many people attach their property and real estate along. Since this is a non taxable withdrawal, they also choose to distribute and attach. Thus on withdrawal, you can gain and also your assets are secure.

If the Roth IRA account holder passes away, the account can be merged with that of his/her spouses, to become one single account. Thus many people who have analyzed these benefits and compared with the terms of the traditional IRA, have felt Roth IRA is better for it is flexible in many areas.

Simple 401(K) Asset Allocation Options   401K Investment Advice   How Do I Choose the Best Retirement Investment?   Provident Fund Withdrawal - Duties of the Regional PF Commissioner   The Rules of a 401k Rollover   

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